Switzerland, officially known as the Swiss Confederation, is a small country in Central Europe with an area of 16,000 square miles [16,000 sq. km] of the snow-covered Alps, lakes, and valleys. It is one of the richest countries in the world, and it has been known for centuries for its neutrality.
Location: Located in Central Western Europe, Switzerland bordering Germany and North, Austria and Liechtenstein to the East, Italy to the South and France to the West.
Capital: Switzerland does not have any capital. However, like the Federal City, Berne plays this role for all purposes
Climate: Switzerland benefits from a temperate climate with little variation between regions
Population: 8.5 million (2019)
Racial Structure: Strong regional identification indicates the presence in Switzerland which means that Switzerland is a national term rather than a nationalist. The majority of Swiss people consider themselves German (about 65%), while about 18% indicate that they are of French descent and about 10% indicate Italian origin. The remaining races are a combination of love and other.
Country Name: The official name of Switzerland is 'Swiss Confederation' to signify the alliance formed between the smaller regions.
Religions: Of those who are religious, Roman Catholics make up about 48% of the population, Protestants make up about 44% of Islam, about 2% of the population, and the remaining 6% are affiliated with other religions.
Government: ‘Concordance democracy’ with an emphasis on federalism that allows for the independence of the various canons.
Geography
The largest lakes in the world? Geneva, Constance (Bodensee), and Maggiore? They crossed the French, German, Austrian, and Italian borders, respectively. The Rhine, which sails from Basel to the North Sea, is a major inland body of water.
History
Called Helvetia in ancient times, Switzerland in 1291 was a carnival organization in the Holy Roman Empire. Fashion around the core of the three regions of the German jungle Schwyz, Ur, and Unterwalden, the Swiss Confederation is slowly adding new candies. In 1648 the Treaty of Westphalia granted Switzerland a measure of independence from the Holy Roman Empire.
French revolutionaries invaded the country in 1798 and called it the Helvetic Republic, but Napolon in 1803 recaptured its government. By 1815, the French and Italian speaking people in Switzerland had been granted political equality.
In 1815, the Congress of Vienna reaffirmed neutrality and recognized Switzerland's independence. During the 1847 revolution, Catholic Catholics divided and organized a separate union called Sonderbund, but were defeated and joined the coalition.
Economy
Switzerland is a peaceful, prosperous and stable market economy that lacks jobs, highly skilled workers, and GDP per capita larger than that of Western Europe's largest economy. Swiss in recent years have brought their economic practices especially in line with the EU to increase their international competitiveness.
Switzerland remains a safe haven for investors, as it maintains a bank savings rate and maintains long-term foreign exchange rates. Reflecting on bloodless economic conditions in Europe, GDP growth decreased in 2001 to about 0.8%, to 0.2% in 2002, and to 0.3% in 2003, a slight increase to 1.8% in 2004-05. Nevertheless, unemployment has remained below half of the EU rate.
Religion
Switzerland is a country with a large Christian population. Catholics are the largest denomination, followed by Protestants. The religious climate in Switzerland has changed dramatically in the last few decades. The number of people who do not belong to a religion has increased, and there are new communities that believe differently.
What is Switzerland known for?
Almost the whole country is one holiday destination. Switzerland has a variety of beautiful landscapes, snowcapped mountains and cold mountain lakes that are as well suited to the slopes of winter slopes.
The weather offers four seasons that dramatically change the appearance of the earth.
The country has many different cities and many cozy villages like Heimatfilm. Switzerland has 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Coffee is drinkable, and the food is delicious. Switzerland has been ranked "the world's best" by the American news company U.S.News for several years.
The country has 4 national languages and the oldest policy of military neutrality in the world.
10 Most Famous & Beautiful Cities in Switzerland:
- Zurich
- Lucerne
- Basel
- Bern
- Geneva
- Interlaken
- Zermatt
- Winterthur
- Neuchatel
- Montreux